Eric Sanderson, a senior conservation ecologist at the Wildlife Conservation
Society, is the author of “Mannahatta: A Natural History of New
York City.”
There is a process in ecology called succession — the orderly advance
of ecosystems from one state to another. There are moments of terror and unfathomable destruction, and then stability returns
and life takes hold again, often with a firmer grip. This applies, of course, both to nature and to human society. As Jane
Jacobs wrote, “Lively, diverse, intense cities contain the seeds of their own regeneration.” Resilience
is a hallmark of any successful system, whether for a forest, a wetland or a city.
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