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Game Theory Evolving (Gintis, 2009)
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 45 of 47 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars Basic toolkit for the evolutionary study of social behavior, February 17, 2001
By  Todd I. Stark "Cellular Wetware plus Books" (Philadelphia, Pa USA)
 
Herb Gintis is an economist with a strong interest in the assumptions we make about human rationality in our social, political, and economic theories. He has produced a remarkable and deceptively innovative text that could productively be used in a broad range of fields.
 
The topic of game theory is interesting to many people because it describes interaction between competitors, presumably helping us pick the best strategy if the circumstances are well enough understood. We might wonder whether the circumstances are well enough understood in daily life to apply the methods of game theory to our own choices, since it usually to assume that we are rational competitors trying to maximize our own gain.
 
Game Theory Evolving addresses this fascinating question not from a theoretical perspective so much as giving the reader the tools for investigating it themselves in two distinct but complementary ways.
 
First, it provides practical problem-oriented chapters for learning the principles and thinking in terms of game theoretic methods. The problems are not the usual textbook "who cares, anyway ?" type. Rather they are fun and interesting to solve and often lead to direct insights into real situations.
 
Second, it extends game theory into the realm of evolutionary thinking, so we not only understand strategic action but we get some deeper insight into how our historical needs shaped our behavior and even our thought processes. Game theory may help explain how we learned to cooperate and why under some conditions we tend to punish cheaters and treat people fairly even though it provides no apparent advantage to us.
 
Disguised as a lowly academic textbook, Game Theory Evolving is actually a basic toolkit, a passport into the remarkable modern study of evolutionary thinking about human nature, through a practical grounding in the mathematical techniques that have the potential to join our understanding of social sciences and biology.

xvi Ironically, game theory, which for so long was predicated upon high-level rationality, has shown us, by example, the limited capacity of the concept of rationality alone to predict human behavior.
 
p.159 creativity and expertise in game theory do not depend on the capacity to solve systems of equations by hand.
 
p.312 How does an agent decide what strategy to follow in a game? We have described three distinct methods so far in our study of game theory. The first is to determine the expected behavior of the other players and choose a best response ("rational expectations"). The second is to inherit a strategy (e.g., from one's parents) and blindly play it. The third is to mimic another player by switching to the other player's strategy, if it seems to be doing better

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